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By Beatriz Freitas

How to rent a car in Portugal: everything you need to know before you drive

Portugal Transport
10 min
man renting a car in Portugal

Portugal’s enchanting blend of historic cities, coastal towns, and rural landscapes makes it a top destination for digital nomads. While public transportation connects major cities effectively, exploring hidden gems often requires knowing how to rent a car in Portugal.

From the winding roads of the Douro Valley to the secluded beaches of the Algarve, having your own vehicle provides the freedom to create a personalized Portuguese experience. Understanding the rental process, requirements, and local driving customs ensures your travels remain stress-free while maximizing productivity and exploration.

This guide walks you through everything you need to know about how to rent a car in Portugal, from documentation requirements to finding the best deals for longer-term rentals. Whether you’re planning weekend excursions from Lisbon or a nomadic road trip through the country’s diverse regions, these insights will help you navigate Portugal on four wheels.

Essential requirements for renting a car in Portugal

man driving a rent car in Portugal
Renting in Portugal? Don’t skip these must-have documents @canva

Before diving into how to rent a car in Portugal, familiarize yourself with the basic requirements Portuguese rental agencies expect.

Documentation needed

To successfully rent a car in Portugal, you’ll need several important documents. First, a valid driver’s license from your home country is essential. While companies may accept licenses with Latin alphabets for short-term rentals, an International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended for licenses in non-Latin scripts.

You’ll need a credit card in the main driver’s name for the security deposit (€300-€1,500 depending on vehicle category). Your passport or national ID (for EU citizens) will be required to verify your identity when picking up the vehicle.

🌟 Pro tip: even if your home country’s license is valid in Portugal, carrying an International Driving Permit provides an officially translated document that helps avoid miscommunication with rental staff, local authorities, and in the unfortunate event of an accident.

Age and experience requirements

When learning how to rent a car in Portugal, age restrictions are important considerations. Most rental companies require drivers to be at least 21 years old, though premium vehicle categories often have a minimum age of 25. Regardless of age, you’ll typically need to have held your license for at least one year before renting.

Drivers under 25 may face a “young driver surcharge,” adding €10-€25 per day to your rental cost. This fee reflects the higher insurance risk associated with less experienced drivers. If you’re a digital nomad in your early twenties, factor this additional cost into your budget when planning longer rentals in Portugal.

Finding the best rental deals in Portugal

woman renting a car in Portugal
Driving Portugal on a budget? These rental hacks help you spend less @canva

Knowing how to rent a car in Portugal efficiently means understanding where to find the best values across different price points.

Comparing rental companies

Major international rental companies like Europcar, Hertz, and Avis operate throughout Portugal, particularly at airports and in major cities. These companies offer newer vehicle fleets and English-speaking staff, making them convenient for first-time renters.

Local Portuguese rental companies such as AutoJardim and Guerin often provide competitive rates for longer rentals. Always research reviews thoroughly as service quality can vary. Comparison platforms like Rentalcars.com help you evaluate multiple companies simultaneously.

Booking strategies for better rates

Timing significantly impacts costs when renting a car in Portugal. Book at least 3-4 weeks in advance for better rates, especially during high season (June-September) in tourist areas like the Algarve.

Weekly rentals offer better value with discounts of 10-30% compared to daily rates. For longer stays, inquire about monthly rates, which can reduce costs by up to 40%. Consider pick-up locations carefully – airport locations charge premium fees, while city offices often offer lower rates.

🌟 Pro tip: if your schedule allows flexibility, book a car with free cancellation and periodically check if rates have decreased closer to your rental date. If you find a better deal, simply cancel your original reservation and rebook at the lower rate.

Before exploring Portugal’s scenic routes, ensure reliable connectivity throughout your journey. A travel eSIM for Portugal from Holafly provides seamless data coverage across the country, allowing you to navigate with real-time maps, respond to work messages, and discover local gems without worrying about connectivity gaps in remote areas.

Understanding insurance options

woman driving a rent car in Portugal and with a good insurance
Not all insurance is created equal—know what coverage you actually need @canva

When learning how to rent a car in Portugal, understanding the insurance options is crucial. Making informed choices can save you significant stress and expenses.

Basic vs. comprehensive coverage

All car rentals in Portugal include basic third-party liability insurance as required by law. However, this minimal coverage leaves you financially responsible for damage to your rental vehicle. Key additional options include:

  • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW): reduces your liability for vehicle damage
  • Theft Protection (TP): covers vehicle theft
  • Super CDW (SCDW): further reduces or eliminates your excess/deductible
  • Glass and Tire Coverage: protects these vulnerable components
  • Personal Accident Insurance (PAI): covers medical costs for occupants

Basic CDW and TP typically come with high excess amounts (€800-€1,500) that you remain responsible for in case of damage.

🌟 Pro tip: before purchasing additional coverage from the rental agency, check if your premium credit card offers rental car insurance as a benefit. Many World Elite Mastercard and Visa Signature cards provide comprehensive coverage when you use them to pay for the rental, potentially saving you €10-€25 per day in insurance costs.

Navigating Portuguese roads and driving customs

Portuguese road to drive a rental car
Portugal’s roads have quirks—here’s how to stay safe and confident @canva

Understanding local driving conditions and regulations ensures a smooth experience on Portugal’s diverse road infrastructure. Once you’ve figured out how to rent a car in Portugal, learning these driving customs is essential.

Road systems and toll management

Portugal’s highway network (autoestradas) is well-maintained, with routes designated by “A” followed by a number (e.g., A1, A2). Most highways operate on electronic toll systems that can be confusing for visitors. The predominant systems include:

  1. Traditional toll booths accepting cash or cards
  2. Electronic-only tolls (Via Verde) requiring a transponder
  3. Mixed systems with both options

When renting, confirm how tolls are handled by your agency. Most offer electronic transponders for a daily fee (€1-€2) plus the actual toll costs.

💡 Did you know? Portugal’s electronic toll system reads your license plate when entering a toll road, then calculates the total distance traveled when exiting. If you miss toll payments, fines can be substantial and will be charged to your credit card by the rental agency with additional fees.

Local driving practices

Portuguese drivers tend to be assertive, particularly in urban areas like Lisbon and Porto. Always follow these key regulations:

  • Drive on the right side of the road
  • Speed limits: 50 km/h in urban areas, 90-100 km/h on rural roads, 120 km/h on highways
  • Blood alcohol limit: 0.05% (lower than many countries)
  • Seatbelts mandatory for all occupants
  • Mobile phone use only with hands-free systems

Watch for Portugal’s numerous roundabouts (rotundas), which are preferred over traditional intersections. When entering, yield to vehicles already in the roundabout and signal when exiting. ZER zones in Lisbon restrict vehicle access based on emission standards, so check if your rental car complies if you plan to drive in central Lisbon.

Digital nomad-specific rental tips

For digital nomads who understand how to rent a car in Portugal for longer periods, traditional rental agencies become cost-prohibitive. Consider these alternatives:

  1. Long-term leasing programs from companies like Europcar’s Selection and Sixt’s Monthly Rental
  2. Peer-to-peer car sharing platforms such as Drivy/Getaround
  3. Dedicated long-term rental services like LongTermCar

When selecting a vehicle, midsize cars offer the best compromise between comfort and maneuverability on Portugal’s narrow roads. Plan itineraries that combine workdays and exploration strategically – imagine taking client calls with ocean views in Sagres or working beside the vineyards of the Douro Valley.

Final thoughts on renting cars in Portugal

Mastering how to rent a car in Portugal provides digital nomads with freedom to experience the country’s diverse landscapes while maintaining productive work routines. From the vineyards of the north to the cliffs of the Algarve, a rental car unlocks Portugal’s most authentic experiences.

Remember that rental conditions and requirements can change, so always verify current policies with your chosen provider. By following these guidelines, you’ll navigate the rental process confidently and avoid common pitfalls that can disrupt your Portuguese adventure.

Whether you’re exploring rugged coastlines or vibrant cities, a rental car enhances your digital nomad journey by combining productivity with exploration. The process might seem complex at first, but with this guide, you’ll navigate it with confidence. Nomada is dedicated to helping remote professionals experience Portugal’s unique blend of tradition and innovation.

Your Portuguese adventure awaits—on the open road and beyond 👉

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Frequently asked questions about renting cars in Portugal

Do I need an International Driving Permit to rent a car in Portugal? 

While Portugal accepts valid licenses from EU countries and many non-EU countries with licenses in Latin alphabets, an International Driving Permit is strongly recommended, especially for licenses in non-Latin scripts. It provides an officially translated document that helps prevent miscommunication.

What’s the best way to handle toll roads when renting a car in Portugal? 

The most convenient option is renting an electronic transponder (Via Verde) from your rental company for approximately €1-2 per day plus the actual toll costs. This device allows seamless passage through both electronic and traditional toll gates throughout the country.

Are there any restricted driving zones in Portuguese cities? 

Lisbon has established ZER zones (Zonas de Emissões Reduzidas) where vehicle access is restricted based on emission standards. Historic centers in cities like Porto, Évora, and Coimbra often have limited vehicle access zones. Check with your rental company if your vehicle complies with these regulations.

What should I do if I’m involved in an accident with a rental car in Portugal? 

Contact local police (112 for emergencies) immediately and obtain a police report, which is crucial for insurance claims. Notify your rental company using their emergency number, document everything with photos, and collect contact information from any other involved parties.

Can I find automatic transmission cars when renting in Portugal? 

Yes, but they’re less common and typically more expensive than manual transmission vehicles. If you require an automatic car, book well in advance and expect to pay 20-30% more. For long-term stays in Portugal, reserving further ahead becomes even more important for automatic vehicles.